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Sheikh Mustafa
Sheikh Mustafa (1836 – 25 July 1888), known as Sheikh Mustafa Waliullah, was an Islamic scholar from Sri Lanka. He was also a poet and Sufi. Mustafa was a leader of the Qadiriyyathun Nabaviyyah Sufi order.
==Early life==
Sheikh Mustafa was born in 1836 (Hijri 1252) in Beruwala, Sri Lanka. His father Baawa Aadam was a descendant from Sultan Jamaluddeen bin Alawuddeen dunnurainul Usmani, who was a descendant of Caliph Uthman ibn Affan, the third Caliph of Islam. Sultan Jamaluddeen ruled Konya, a city in the Central Anatolian region of Turkey. Sultan Jamaluddeen and his eleven companions migrated to Sri Lanka. King Wasanthahimiya then ruled Beruwala. King Wasanthhimiya honoured Sultan Jamaluddeen and granted posts to him and his friends according to their status.
Sultan Jamaluddeen married the King's sister. Later Sultan Jamaluddeen's friends settled in different places in Sri Lanka such as Colombo, Galle, Hambantota and Batticaloa. They proved influential in mathematics, astronomy, medicine and science. Sheikh Mustafa's father died when he was four and his mother died several years later. After his mother's death, he entered his sister's care.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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